Abstract: In order to understand the concept of regulation in the context of artificial intelligence, this study investigates and analyzes the regulatory definitions in the standard documents published by the three major international standardization organizations, ISO, IEC, and ITU, and deconstructs and reconstructs core concepts and the relationships in these definitions. Using the concept system “entity-tool-management scenario-activity-object-feature” identified from the regulatory definitions in international standards as an analytical framework, this study analyzes the representative literature related to regulation in the context of artificial intelligence using content analysis. From a multidisciplinary perspective, this study proposes the core concepts of regulation and their relationships in the context of artificial intelligence. This study provides reference for establishing a consensus on the regulatory concepts in the context of artificial intelligence and the standardized collaborative implementation path for general regulatory concepts in the context of artificial intelligence.

Key words: Artificial intelligence, Regulation, Core concepts, International standards；Multidisciplinary integration