信息资源管理学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 4-12.doi: 10.13365/j.jirm.2022.02.004

所属专题: 学科发展论坛

• 学科发展论坛 •    下一篇

数智赋能的情报学学科发展趋势探析

陆伟 杨金庆   

  1. 武汉大学信息管理学院,武汉,430072;
    武汉大学信息检索与知识挖掘研究所,武汉,430072
  • 出版日期:2022-03-26 发布日期:2022-04-25
  • 作者简介:陆伟, 教授,博士,研究方向为信息检索,数据智能,创新评价;杨金庆,博士生,研究方向为信息组织与检索,知识管理等。

Exploration on the Development Trend of Information Science in the Era of Data Intelligence Empowerment

Lu Wei Yang Jinqing   

  1. School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan,430072; 
    Information Retrieval and Knowledge Mining Laboratory, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
  • Online:2022-03-26 Published:2022-04-25

摘要: 数智时代,大数据、人工智能等新技术的全面介入,使得情报学学科发展迎来了新的机遇。本文首先在回顾情报学学科缘起的基础上揭示情报学的学科特征,然后以数据驱动的方式分析情报学研究的演进路径,最后以学科演进阶段为导线,探析情报学发展趋势。分析发现,情报学起步于科技情报工作,形成于信息资源建设,成长于信息管理与服务,发展于情报服务拓展,并一直在不断地开拓创新。情报学未来发展离不开技术的赋能,尤其是大数据+人工智能等信息技术的赋能,“数智”赋能将为情报学发展带来新的学科增长点。

关键词: 新文科, 情报学, 大数据, 人工智能, 学科发展

Abstract: In the age of digital intelligence, the comprehensive intervention of big data, artificial intelligence and other new technologies has ushered in new opportunities for the development of information discipline. This paper first reveals the disciplinary characteristics of information science based on a review of the origins of the discipline, then analyzes the evolutionary path of information science research driven by data, and finally explores the development trend of information science by taking different periods of the disciplinary evolutionary path as a guide. The study found that information science started from scientific and technological information work, formed in the construction of information resources, grew in information management and services, developed in the expansion of information services, and has been constantly pioneering and innovating. The development of information science cannot be separated from the technology empowerment, especially the empowerment of big data + artificial intelligence and other information technology. This kind of empowerment will bring new growth points for the future development of information science.

Key words: New liberal arts, Information science, Big data, Artificial intelligence, Disciplinary development

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