信息资源管理学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 4-9.doi: 10.13365/j.jirm.2026.01.004

• 观点论文 •    下一篇

海洋数据资源开发利用制度的国际发展与中国因应

梅傲 张佳宜   

  1. 西南政法大学网络空间国际治理研究基地,重庆,401120
  • 出版日期:2026-01-26 发布日期:2026-03-23
  • 作者简介:梅傲(通讯作者),博士,教授,研究方向为数据治理, Email:meiao3344@163.com;张佳宜,硕士,助理研究员,研究方向为数据治理。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系重庆市教委人文社科重点研究基地重点项目"新形势下我国海洋数据安全研究"(23SKJD021)的研究成果之一。

International Development of Marine Data Resource Exploitation System and China's Response

Mei Ao Zhang Jiayi   

  1. International Governance Research Base in Cyberspace, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing, 401120
  • Online:2026-01-26 Published:2026-03-23
  • About author:Mei Ao(corresponding author), Ph.D., professor, research interests including data governance, Email: meiao3344@163.com;Zhang Jiayi, master, assistant research fellow, research interests including data governance.
  • Supported by:
    This paper is one of the research results of the Key Project "Study on China's Marine Data Security Under the New Situation" (23SKJD021) supported by the Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission.

摘要: 海洋数据资源的开发利用是数字经济发展的重要组成部分。在《联合国海洋法公约》框架下,世界各国展开深入合作,共同推动国际海洋数据资源的开发利用;中国海洋数据治理迎来全新的战略机遇和挑战,以“海洋命运共同体”理念为指引深化国家间的海洋合作。通过梳理海洋数据开发利用的现状发现,开发和利用两个阶段存在不足,基于海洋强国建设目标进一步阐释因应之策,为我国海洋数据开发利用与国际接轨提出可行性建议。

关键词: 海洋数据, 海洋数据资源, 开发利用, 海洋十年, 海洋命运共同体

Abstract: The development and utilization of marine data resources is an important part of digital economic development. Under the framework of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, all countries in the world carry out in-depth cooperation and promote the development and utilization of international marine data resources. China's marine data governance has ushered in new strategic opportunities and challenges, and going to deepen marine cooperation among countries under the guidance of the concept of "ocean community of shared future". Through sorting out the current situation of the development and utilization of marine data, there are deficiencies in both the development and utilization phases, and further explanations of the corresponding strategies are made based on the goal of building a marine power, and feasible suggestions for development and utilization of marine data in China and the world are put forward.

Key words: Marine data, Marine data resources, Development and utilization, Ocean Decade, Ocean community of shared future

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