信息资源管理学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 82-94,135.doi: 10.13365/j.jirm.2024.02.082

• 专题·数据要素市场建设 • 上一篇    下一篇

信息生态理论视角下城市数据要素市场就绪度评估

顾洁1 刘玉博1 王振1 汤奇峰2   

  1. 1.上海社会科学院,上海,200235; 
    2.上海数据交易所有限公司,上海,201203
  • 出版日期:2024-03-26 发布日期:2024-04-11
  • 作者简介:顾洁(通讯作者),博士,副研究员,研究方向为数字经济,科技创新,Email:gujie@sass.org.cn;刘玉博,博士,副研究员,研究方向为人口流动,城市收缩与区域平衡发展:王振,研究员,博士,博士生导师,研究方向为区域经济发展、人才战略与政策、中小企业问题研究;汤奇峰,博士,总经理,研究方向为数据要素交易制度与技术。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系大数据流通与交易技术国家工程实验室课题研究计划、上海社会科学院院课题“全国统一大市场背景下数据要素流通的区域分析:区域差异与跨区域流通研究”、 2023国家社科基金西部项目“网络外部性下数据要素市场多元主体的价值共创机制和治理研究”(23XTQ010)和国家哲社重大课题“我国政府信息公开到数据开放的理论创新与实践路径研究”(22&ZD329)的研究成果之一

Assessment of Urban Data Element Market Readiness from the Perspective of Information Ecology Theory

Gu Jie1 Liu Yubo1 Wang Zhen1 Tang Qifeng2   

  1. 1. Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, Shanghai, 200235; 
    2. Shanghai Data Exchange Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 201203
  • Online:2024-03-26 Published:2024-04-11
  • About author:Gu Jie (corresponding author), Ph.D., associate researcher, research interests include digital economy, science and technology innovation, Email: gujie@sass.org.cn; Liu Yubo, Ph.D., associate researcher, research interests include population mobility, urban shrinkage and regional balanced development: Wang Zhen, researcher, Ph.D., doctoral supervisor, research interests include regional economic development, talent strategy and policy, small and medium-sized enterprises; Tang Qifeng, Ph.D., general manager, research interests include data element trading system and technology.
  • Supported by:
    This research is supported by the project of National Engineering Laboratory of Big Data Circulation and Transaction Technology and the project of Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences "Regional Analysis of Data element Circulation under the Background of National Unified Big Market: Research on Regional Differences and Cross-regional Circulation ", the 2023 Western Project of National Social Science Foundation, "Research on Value Co-creation Mechanism and Governance of Multiple Entities in Data Factor Market under Network Externalities" (23XTQ010), and the major projects "Research on the Theoretical Innovation and Practical Path from Government Information Disclosure to Open Data in China"(22&ZD329) supported by the National Foundation for Philosophy and Social Sciences.

摘要: 数据要素市场建设是落实数字中国和数字经济发展战略的重要基石。当前我国数据要素市场处于发展初期,数据资源储备丰富但市场发展存在高度的不均衡性,清楚认识数据要素市场发展状态具有重要的理论和实践意义。本文根据数据要素市场发展的初期性特征,提出数据要素市场就绪度概念,基于信息生态理论的“三元构成”设计指标框架,以城市为分析单元科学测度国内298个城市数据要素市场就绪度水平,进一步分析城市空间均衡性,评估区域竞争力与协调度发展水平。研究结果客观反映了当前我国数据要素市场发展的总体状况、问题和区域特征,为后续制定数据要素市场政策、推动全国数据要素市场一体化建设提供了依据。

关键词: 数据要素市场, 市场就绪度, 信息生态理论, 空间分析, 市场一体化建设, 指标体系

Abstract: Building the data element market stands as a crucial foundation for the successful implementation of China's digital strategies and the development of the digital economy. China's data element market is still in its early development stage, though data resources are abundant. Recognizing the imbalanced development status is essential for both theory and practice. This paper proposes the concept of "data element market readiness" based on the nascent market characteristics. Following the "tripartite constitution" of information ecology theory, an indicator system is established to measure the market readiness of 298 Chinese cities. Spatial analysis is further conducted on inter-city balance and regional competitiveness. The results objectively reflect the current overall status, issues and regional features of China's data element market, providing implications for policy making to promote an integrated national market.

Key words: Data element market, Market readiness, Information ecology theory, Spatial analysis, Construction of integrated market, Indicator system

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