信息资源管理学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1): 82-86.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

构建概念地图的理论基础和作用

尚昌红   

  • 收稿日期:2011-12-30 出版日期:2012-03-26 发布日期:2012-03-26
  • 作者简介:尚昌红,硕士研究生。

Theoretical Foundations and Founction for Constructing Concept Maps

Shang Changhong   

  • Received:2011-12-30 Online:2012-03-26 Published:2012-03-26

摘要:

概念地图已被证明是一种能够有效组织、展示和沟通知识的图形工具,本身具有鲜明的特点。构建概念地图的潜在理论基础包括了心理学基础和认识论基础,笔者阐述探索式学习和注入式学习,机械式学习和有意义学习,重点阐释有意义学习理论。最后简要介绍构建概念地图的作用,可以用作学习和评价、规划、捕获和共享专家知识,甚至可以运用到社会生活的各个领域。

关键词: 概念地图, 特点, 理论基础, 作用

Abstract:

Concept map has been proved to be a graphical tools for effectively organizing,representing and communicating knowledge.It has distinct characteristics.The potential theoretical foundations of constructing concept maps include psychological foundation and epistemological foundation.The author describes discovery learning and reception learing,plusing rote learning and meaningful learning,and especially explains the meaningful learning.Finally,the author briefly introduces the functions of constructing concept maps,it can be used as a tool for learning and evaluating,for planning,and for capturing and sharing experts knowledge even can be used in any fields of social life.

Key words: Concept map, Characteristics, Theory foundation, Function

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