信息资源管理学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 100-111.doi: 10.13365/j.jirm.2021.04.100

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年人中医药信息行为整体过程研究

侯小妮1  陈建龙2 王建冬3 段红梅1   

  1. 1.北京中医药大学护理学院,北京,100029; 
    2.北京大学信息管理系,北京,100871; 
    3.国家信息中心大数据发展部,北京,100045
  • 出版日期:2021-07-26 发布日期:2021-08-23
  • 作者简介:侯小妮,博士,副教授,研究方向为健康信息行为和信息服务,Email:hxiaoni325@163.com;陈建龙,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为人类信息行为与信息服务;王建冬,博士,副研究员,研究方向为用户信息行为与信息服务;段红梅,博士,教授,研究方向为健康信息管理。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系北京中医药文化研究基地建设项目“北京市农村中老年人中医药健康文化信息评判及影响因素调查研究”(2020WHJD-03)研究成果之一。

The Overall Process of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Information Behavior of the Elderly

Hou Xiaoni1 Chen Jianlong2 Wang Jiandong3 Duan Hongmei1   

  1. 1.School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing,100029; 
    2.Department of Information Management, Peking University, Beijing,100871; 
    3.Department of Big Data Development, State Information Center, Beijing, 100045
  • Online:2021-07-26 Published:2021-08-23

摘要: 从整体上把握老年人中医药信息行为的过程,有利于开展连续和系统的中医药信息服务。对22位老年人进行半结构深入访谈,采取扎根理论编码技术分析资料,得出老年人中医药信息行为过程概念体系及不同环节行为策略。从行为流和信息流角度对行为环节内部及相互关系进行分析,形成老年人中医药信息行为整体过程模型。从行为流角度看,老年人中医药信息行为过程不同环节具有循环往复性,不同环节行为选择间具有对应关系。从信息流角度看,对应信息获取、处理、使用三个行为环节,存在信息源、基础信息库、信息资产三个信息集合,不同信息集合间具有双向关联关系。老年人中医药信息行为过程是行为流与信息流不同环节间相互生发、互为因果、互根互用的动态循环的整体过程。

关键词: 老年人, 中医药信息, 健康信息, 信息获取, 信息处理, 信息使用, 用户行为分析

Abstract: To grasp the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) information behavior of the elderly in general is beneficial for consequent and systematic development of TCM information service. The grounded theory was adopted. Twenty-two older persons were in-depth interviewed face-to-face. The constant comparative method and coding analysis strategies were used to analyze the data. A conceptual system of the TCM information behavior of the elderly was coded in this study. The key behavior categories and properties contained in different behavior process were extracted, and the behavior strategies were distinguished. From the perspective of behavioral flow and information flow, we analyzed the internal and mutual relations of different behavior. Then, the overall process model of the TCM behavior of the elderly was put forward. From the perspective of behavioral flow, the different actions in the whole process of the elderly Chinese medicine information behavior are cyclic and reciprocal, and the behavioral choices of different parts also have corresponding relationships. From the point of view of information flow, there are three information sets corresponding to the three behavioral parts of information obtaining, processing and use, namely, information source, information base and information property. There is also a two-way correlation between different information sets. In a word, the TCM information behavior of the elderly is a dynamic and cyclic process in which different parts of behavior flow and information flow interact and generate from each other.

Key words: The elderly, Traditional Chinese medicine information, Health information, Information obtaining, Information processing, Information use, User behavior analysis

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